connection
Spanner-In-The-Works.co.uk logo

Spanner-In-The-Works

Quality Tradesman Directory
Home | Trade Search | About Us | Join SITW | Contact Us | Terms and Conditions | Site Map 

LOG-IN | Submit Recruitment Ad

Information




Join US



Trade Search



Great Insurance Deals!



Health and Safety



Job Search



Toolbox



Trade Off








Health and Safety


For all businesses, Health and Safety is an important issue.
Whether you are an employer, employee or self-employed safety at work should be at the forefront of your mind.

Each year, in the construction industry alone, there are thousand of people injured, even killed, as a result of work related accident, many of which could be prevented.

The Health and Safety Executive website has important advice for all professional trades people. It also contains distinct areas of advice for Construction, Electrical Safety and small businesses, plus many useful information leaflets.
According to the Health and Safety Excutive (HSE), the most common causes of construction site accidents are:
  • falling through fragile roofs and rooflights
  • falling from ladders, scaffolds and other work places
  • being struck by excavators, lift trucks or dumpers
  • overturning vehicles
  • being crushed by collapsing structures
The HSE have collated the following advice for construction sites and small construction businesses to Reduce Risk On Site.
These are however, excellent principles, on which all trades people should work.

The Basics

Tidy Sites and Decent Welfare

Tidy sites and decent welfare are the basics of a good site.
Slips and trips are the most common cause of injuries at work.
WarningA untidy site is a poorly managed site.

All sites need decent welfare facilities. The minimum welfare requirements are:
tickClean Toliets
tickRunning hot and cold water with soap and towels
tickBasins large enough to immerse your arms up to the elbows
tickDrinking Water
tickSomewhere warm and clean to sit and eat
WarningPoor welfare facilities can lead to ill health


Falls from height

Falls from height are the biggest cause of fatal and serious injuries in construction. The account for 50% of all deaths. Many accidents involve falls from roofs through fragile materials from ladders and leading edges.

Generally, make sure you:
tickWork from a safe and secure place or platform with proper edge protection
tickUse scaffolds and scaffold towers which are competently erected
tickUse powered access equipment safely
tickProtect holes and leading edges e.g. with gaurdrails and toe boards


When working on roofs:
WarningNever work in poor weather
WarningNever work on sloping roofs without edge protection
WarningNever throw down waste or equipment
WarningTake care when working on or near fagile material - you can fall through as well as off it


Ladders:
tickOnly use ladders for light work of short duration, otherwise use a more suitable scaffold or other safer alternative
tickAngle and secure them to prevent slipping (1 out for 4 up)
tickAlways make sure ladders are properly maintained
WarningNever over-reach


Manual Handling

Manual handling injuries from working with heavy, awkward materials, often in cold wet conditions, are one of the most common reasons why workers leave construction. Injuries are made worse by repetative jobs, such as laying heavy blocks.
tickUse mechanical means, e.g. hoists, teleporters and chutes rather than hods
tickChoose equipment suitable for the job and keep it maintained
tickChange to lighter materials, bags etc
tickAvoid repetative handing
tickAvoid awkward movements
WarningProtect yourself and reduce the strain

Transport

Workplace transport incidents are the second most common cause of fatalities after falls from height.
tickUse barriers and warning signs to separate vehicles and people
tickCreate clearance around vehicles
tickAvoid reversing - where you can't, use a trained banksman
tickMake sure loads are secure
tickOnly take passengers on vehicles designed to carry them
tickMake sure vehicles are maintained and opterators trained
WarningDon't use plant and vehicles on dangerous slopes
WarningWhen people and vehicles collide people come off worse - so keep them apart!

Asbestos

Many buildings in the UK contain asbestos. If you're thinking of working in a building the was built or renovated up until the 1980's, you should assume it contains asbestos until proven otherwise.

The main asbestos cantaining materials (ACMs) are lagging, asbestos insulating board, sprayed insulation, decorative coatings and asbestos cement.
tickCheck if there is any ACM
tickFind out what you need to do to work safely
WarningIf in doubt - leave it to the experts



Working well together (WWT) is the countys leading construction health and safety campaign, supported by the construction industry, trade unions and the Health and Safety executive. For further information check out the WWT campaign website.






© Copyright 2005 Contact Our
Webmaster@spanner-in-the-works.co.uk